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Wednesday, October 6, 1999
This morning is bright and sunny, with a bit of autumn nip in the air.
After breakfast, I take off for a second look at the area of
Baltimore known as Fell's Point.
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On the ride over, I notice a large, worn down building.
It looks as though it's almost ready to fall in. The captain of the
water taxi tells me that it's an old and very historic warehouse that
the community is hoping to turn into a museum. I hope it happens
soon, because I don't think the building will be able to stand up much
longer.
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Preserving buildings and communities from our past is a
wonderful way to experience "living history." If you've ever been to
Williamsburg, VA, or many places in Maryland, you've probably had the
opportunity to experience this type of history. People who lead these
preservation efforts are called "preservationists". One of Fell's
Point's leading preservationists is Romaine Somersville. Romaine first
became interested in preserving Fell's Point when some people wanted
to build an interstate highway along the water's edge. Many of the
residents organized a "Stop the Road" campaign. They didn't want to
see their old, historic buildings torn down, and they didn't want a
busy highway through their community. They fought, and they won.
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If I said, "Let's go to Baltimore Harbor," I'll bet you'd think of the
Inner Harbor, with all the shops and restaurants. But, the first
harbor of Baltimore was actually Fell's Point.
In 1726, William Fell, an Englishman, purchased the peninsula on which
Fell's Point rests. He thought it was valuable land because it had
deep water to it's shoreline - the perfect place for ships to dock,
and the perfect place for shipyards (places where ships are built or
repaired).
William Fell was right! Between 1800 and 1860, 18
different shipyards operated in Fell's Point, building hundreds of
ships.
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The most famous were the topsail schooners - sharp, two
masted vessels that had large sails with small cargo spaces. These
boats were nicknamed "Baltimore Clippers." Clippers were especially
popular during the war of 1812, because they could run the blockades
the British had set up around American ports. The British Navy was
trying to prevent sea trade between Europe and the U.S. Pride of
Baltimore II is a replica of a Baltimore Clipper which was built at
Fell's Point, so I guess she really felt at home during the Festival.
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You can see the place on the waterfront where
Chausser, the original "Pride of Baltimore," was built in 1812. It's on the
Fell's Point Walking Tour. There are 37 sites on this tour, all
within easy walking distance for you and your family.
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Have you ever read about Frederick Douglass? He was an
African-American who became a world famous abolitionist, author,
reformer, and statesman. Born as a slave on Maryland's Eastern Shore,
Douglas became a houseboy for the Auld family of Fell's Point when he
was 7 years old. At age 20, Douglas escaped north where he became a
free man.
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Later in his life, he returned to Fell's Point and built a
row of houses which still stand on Dallas St.
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Fell's Point is sometimes called "America in
Miniature" because people of so many cultures and countries live here.
In the 1800's, the Point was the place where many immigrants
disembarked, much like Ellis Island in the harbor of New York City.
The walking tour features homes and businesses of many of these
immigrants. Now, as then, families of many different nationalities
continue to live here.
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I hate to leave the Point - there's so much to see. You
need to come yourself to see all these places, plus the City Pier,
Broadway Market, the Robert Long House, the more than 80 restaurants, and the
boats tied up at the dock. By the end of the year 2000, a new Fell's
Point Visitor's Center will be open to the public. You'll have an
exciting day.
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I walked back to the Inner Harbor on the Baltimore
Waterfront Promenade. It's a 7.5 mile walk along the waterfront. On
this gorgeous October day, it gives me time to remember all my
experiences at the Point.
Continue with Part 3 of the Oct. 11, 1999 Log
Return to Part 1 of the Oct. 11, 1999 Log
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