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Maryland

What Role Did the Ladies Play?

Ladies of the gentry class in colonial America did not have the opportunity to attend public meetings, debate, vote, or have a real voice in democracy. Some women, such as Mrs. Charles Carroll (Molly, to her friends) and Mrs. William Paca of Annapolis, supported the cause in other ways. During the years of the American Revolution, these women grew a variety of herbs that replaced English teas. These included varieties of mint, chamomile, rosemary, lemon balm, and valerian root. Many of these ladies said, "Let's lock up the English tea until King George decides to lift the tax!" If you remember how important tea and tea parties were to the colonists, this was a big sacrifice.

Afternoon tea parties, a custom brought here from England, were an important part of the colonial culture. Molly Carroll often served tea for family and neighbors in her beautiful townhouse in Annapolis. The ceremonies and traditions around the serving and drinking of teas were an important part of colonial life.


The Sharpe Family, by Gawen Hamilton. From the collection of the Maryland State Archives.

Click below to listen to Molly Carroll talking about her afternoon teas.

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